Research Topic

Gut & Microbiome

Gut bacteria diversity, digestive health, probiotics, prebiotics, and the gut-brain axis

318 articles

Tryptophan Depletion Triggers Dangerous Neutrophil Activation in Alcoholic Liver Disease
Gut & Microbiome

Tryptophan Depletion Triggers Dangerous Neutrophil Activation in Alcoholic Liver Disease

New research reveals how low tryptophan levels in portal blood create hyper-reactive immune cells that worsen liver damage in alcohol-related disease.

Research Paper
Apr 14, 2026 0
New Fluorescent Drug Shows Promise Against Chronic Hepatitis E Virus
Gut & Microbiome

New Fluorescent Drug Shows Promise Against Chronic Hepatitis E Virus

Researchers develop innovative fluorescent approach to combat chronic hepatitis E, offering new hope for treatment-resistant infections.

Research Paper
Apr 14, 2026 0
Breath Test Could Predict Gut Bacteria Linked to Asthma in Children
Gut & Microbiome

Breath Test Could Predict Gut Bacteria Linked to Asthma in Children

New research shows exhaled breath compounds can non-invasively detect specific gut bacteria associated with childhood asthma.

Research Paper
Apr 14, 2026 0
Teduglutide Helps 37% of Short Bowel Patients Achieve Nutritional Independence
Gut & Microbiome

Teduglutide Helps 37% of Short Bowel Patients Achieve Nutritional Independence

Real-world Australian study shows promising results for teduglutide in reducing dependency on IV nutrition in short bowel syndrome patients.

Research Paper
Apr 13, 2026 0
High-Dose Fiber Boosts Athletic Performance and Gut Health in Basketball Players
Gut & Microbiome

High-Dose Fiber Boosts Athletic Performance and Gut Health in Basketball Players

8-week study shows dietary fiber supplementation improves body composition, reduces fatigue, and enhances performance in college athletes.

Research Paper
Apr 11, 2026 0
Gut Bacteria Bifidobacterium Boosts Cancer Immunotherapy in Resistant Tumors
Gut & Microbiome

Gut Bacteria Bifidobacterium Boosts Cancer Immunotherapy in Resistant Tumors

New research shows how a specific gut bacteria enhances anti-PD-1 therapy effectiveness in hard-to-treat colorectal cancers.

Research Paper
Apr 11, 2026 0
Novel Oral Microsphere Treats IBD and Reverses Chronic Intestinal Fibrosis
Gut & Microbiome

Novel Oral Microsphere Treats IBD and Reverses Chronic Intestinal Fibrosis

Engineered cerium-peptide microspheres show 76% reduction in IBD symptoms and 66% decrease in fibrosis markers in mouse studies.

Research Paper
Apr 10, 2026 0
Microplastics Accumulate in Agricultural Soil and Disrupt Beneficial Bacteria
Gut & Microbiome

Microplastics Accumulate in Agricultural Soil and Disrupt Beneficial Bacteria

Study reveals how plastic pollution in greenhouse farming increases over time and alters soil microbiomes critical for plant health.

Research Paper
Apr 9, 2026 0
Advanced Flow Cytometry Maps Immune Guardians in Mouse Colon Tissue
Gut & Microbiome

Advanced Flow Cytometry Maps Immune Guardians in Mouse Colon Tissue

Researchers develop 22-color flow cytometry to profile unconventional T cells that protect gut health and maintain immune balance.

Research Paper
Apr 9, 2026 0
Artificial Sweeteners and Emulsifiers Linked to Crohn's Disease Activity
Gut & Microbiome

Artificial Sweeteners and Emulsifiers Linked to Crohn's Disease Activity

First study to quantify food additives in Crohn's patients reveals higher sweetener levels and altered emulsifier metabolism tied to disease severity.

Research Paper
Apr 9, 2026 0
Gut Bacteria DNA Changes Could Diagnose Autism in Children
Gut & Microbiome

Gut Bacteria DNA Changes Could Diagnose Autism in Children

New research identifies bacterial genetic variations in children's gut microbiomes that may serve as diagnostic biomarkers for autism.

Research Paper
Apr 8, 2026 0
New Trial Tests High vs Gradual Nutrition in Acute Pancreatitis Recovery
Gut & Microbiome

New Trial Tests High vs Gradual Nutrition in Acute Pancreatitis Recovery

GOULASH trial compares feeding strategies for pancreatitis patients to optimize recovery outcomes.

Research Paper
Apr 8, 2026 0
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